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Prediction for CME (2013-09-29T22:40:00-CME-001)CME Observed Time: 2013-09-29T22:40ZiSWAS Layout URL: https://kauai.ccmc.gsfc.nasa.gov/DONKI/view/CME/3302/-1 CME Shock Arrival Time: 2013-10-02T01:20Z Observed Geomagnetic Storm Parameters due to CME: Max Kp: 6.0 Predicted Arrival Time: 2013-10-02T19:00Z Predicted geomagnetic storm max Kp range due to CME: 6.0 - 6.0 Prediction Method: WSA-ENLIL + Cone (NOAA/SWPC) Prediction Method Note: (Arrival Prediction by NOAA/SWPC submitted to this system by M. Leila Mays) (Submitted CME shock arrival time taken from simulation posted here: http://www.swpc.noaa.gov/wsa-enlil/) (Submitted Kp estimate is from the Forecast Dicussion and 3-Day Forecast below) -- Product: 3-Day Forecast Issued: 2013 Oct 01 1230 UTC Prepared by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, Space Weather Prediction Center A. NOAA Geomagnetic Activity Observation and Forecast The greatest observed 3 hr Kp over the past 24 hours was 2 (below NOAA Scale levels). The greatest expected 3 hr Kp for Oct 01-Oct 03 2013 is 6 (NOAA Scale G2). NOAA Kp index breakdown Oct 01-Oct 03 2013 Oct 01 Oct 02 Oct 03 00-03UT 0 2 5 (G1) 03-06UT 0 2 5 (G1) 06-09UT 1 2 6 (G2) 09-12UT 1 3 5 (G1) 12-15UT 2 3 4 15-18UT 3 4 3 18-21UT 3 4 3 21-00UT 3 5 (G1) 3 Rationale: G1 (Minor) or greater geomagnetic storms are expected on day two (Oct 02) and G2 (Moderate) or greater geomagnetic storms are expected on day 3 (Oct 03) as a result of the 29 Sep filament eruption and associated CME effects. -- Product: 3-Day Forecast Issued: 2013 Oct 01 0030 UTC Prepared by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, Space Weather Prediction Center A. NOAA Geomagnetic Activity Observation and Forecast The greatest observed 3 hr Kp over the past 24 hours was 1 (below NOAA Scale levels). The greatest expected 3 hr Kp for Oct 01-Oct 03 2013 is 5 (NOAA Scale G1). NOAA Kp index breakdown Oct 01-Oct 03 2013 Oct 01 Oct 02 Oct 03 00-03UT 3 3 5 (G1) 03-06UT 2 3 4 06-09UT 2 3 4 09-12UT 2 4 4 12-15UT 3 5 (G1) 4 15-18UT 3 5 (G1) 3 18-21UT 3 4 2 21-00UT 3 4 1 Rationale: G1 (Minor) or greater geomagnetic storms are expected on days two and three (02 Oct - 03 Oct) as a result of the 29 Sep filament eruption and associated CME effects. -- -- Product: Forecast Discussion Issued: 2013 Oct 01 0030 UTC Prepared by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, Space Weather Prediction Center Solar Activity .24 hr Summary... Solar activity was very low. A single B-class flare occurred. Region 1855 (S13E16, Bxo/beta) showed gradual spot growth during the period. The remaining two spotted regions were either stable or decaying. There have been no additional Earth-directed coronal mass ejections (CME) since the one associated with yesterday's filament eruption. .Forecast... Solar activity is expected to be very low during the period (Oct 1 - 3) with a chance for a C-class flare. Energetic Particle .24 hr Summary... A greater than 10 MeV proton event at geosynchronous orbit occurred in the wake of yesterday's filament eruption. The event reached the S1 (Minor - 10 pfu) threshold at 30/0505 UTC. The event reached the S2 (Moderate - 100 pfu) threshold at 30/1420 UTC. The S2-level event was in progress at the time of this discussion. Thus far, the peak greater than 10 MeV flux for this event was 182 pfu at 30/2005 UTC. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit was at normal to moderate levels. .Forecast... The greater than 10 MeV proton flux at geosynchronous orbit is expected to be at S1 (Minor) to S2 (Moderate) levels during Oct. 1 - 2, then decrease to S1 levels on Oct. 3 as the proton event begins to gradually decay. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux is expected to be at normal to high levels during Oct. 1 - 3. Solar Wind .24 hr Summary... ACE EPAM data showed a gradual increase in particle fluxes on all channels, likely indicative of the approach of the CME associated with yesterday's filament eruption. Other ACE parameters indicated nominal solar wind conditions. Speed was low in the 235 to 279 km/s range. Interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) Bt ranged from 1 to 5 nT, while IMF Bz was variable in the 4/-4 nT range. IMF Phi data indicated a variable solar sector until approximately 30/0400 UTC, then settled into a negative-polarity (Toward) solar sector for the rest of the period. .Forecast... An increase in wind speed is possible on Oct.1 due to a weak recurrent coronal hole high-speed stream. The CME associated with yesterday's filament eruption is expected to arrive around midday on Oct. 2. Increases in speed, density, and IMF Bt; along with increased IMF Bz variability, are expected with the CME arrival. Enlil model output indicates peak speeds around 500 km/s associated with the CME passage. Geospace .24 hr Summary... The geomagnetic field was quiet. .Forecast... The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to unsettled levels on Oct. 1 due to possible coronal hole high-speed stream effects. Field activity is expected to increase to unsettled to minor storm levels (G1 - Minor) during Oct. 2 - 3 due to a CME passage associated with yesterday's filament eruption. Thank you for using the Product Subscription Service. If you would like to remove a product subscription or update the personal information in your account, go to the Product Subscription Site. Please do not use the from address for correspondence, as it is not monitored. For comments or help, please contact SWPC Help.Lead Time: 34.25 hour(s) Difference: -17.67 hour(s) Prediction submitted by Leila Mays (GSFC) on 2013-09-30T15:05Z |
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